Neeraj Khare

Prof. Neeraj Khare

Professor, Department of Physics

Indian Institute of Technology Delhi

Magnetic Study

(i.) Defects/strain influenced magnetic properties and inverse of surface spin canting effect in single domain CoFe2O4 nanoparticles

 

Variation of saturation magnetization with the size of the CFO nanoparticles. Curve (A) is the simulated curve that presents a variation of Ms with size when only the effect of intrinsic strain is taken into account, curve (B) is the simulated curve that presents the variation of Ms with size when the presence of a dead layer is taken into account and –– are the experimentally observed points.

 

 

(ii) Tuning of optical bandgap and magnetization of CoFe2O4 thin films

 

We demonstrated that the optical bandgap and the saturation magnetization of CFO films could be modified by controlling the annealing temperature of CFO films. We have correlated these changes in the optical and magnetic properties of the post annealed films at different temperatures with the redistribution of Co2+ among tetrahedral and octahedral sites and explained it quantitatively using the Raman peak intensity ratio, which is a novel approach.

 


 

(iii.) Tailoring the optical bandgap and magnetization of cobalt ferrite thin films through controlled zinc doping

 

We have demonstrated that the controlled doping of zinc can modify the optical bandgap and the saturation magnetization of CFO films without changing the crystal structure of the cobalt ferrite (CFO) thin films. This change in the optical and magnetic properties is attributed to the change in the relative population of the Co2+ at the tetrahedral and octahedral sites. Raman study confirms the decrease in the population of Co2+ at tetrahedral sites with controlled Zn doping in CFO thin films.